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A History of Lyminge - A Community
Project.
Are you interested in helping compile a history of Lyminge?
You may have already seen some preliminary flyers on the subject.
We realise that in a parish, that has existed some 1600 years as a
settlement from the Romans to the present day this is not going to be a
simple task.
It is important therefore, that we plan the production of the history in
a way which will,
- gain your support along with such institutions as the Lyminge
Association and the Historical Society which are already giving us
their patronage.
- involve everyone who has an interest in the parish, its history
and is willing to help.
- produce parts of the history quickly this will help sustain
momentum and interest.
- make each part available at the least possible cost.
- design the publication in a flexible way which can capture
current interests whilst forming a coherent historical whole.
We are actively seeking researchers, writers, proof readers and
helpers to get the project going and produce the initial chapters.
Whether you wish to contribute your labour, expertise or just offer
support we are sure you will want to subscribe to the parts as they are
published.
The history will be published in instalments, here are some of the
topics we intend covering:
- What has already been written about Lyminge from Domesday and
beyond
- Anglo-Saxon Lyminge including translation of charters
- The Parish Church its origins and subsequent buildings
- Rectors and vicars including details of past ministers &
church and churchyard monuments
- Non Conformist Ministries their churches and chapels
- Churchwardens and the vestry the records of the parish
officers
- The manors of Eastlegh and Lyminge including a survey of the
registered land and a translation of Lyminge manorial book
- Topography, environment, geology and the boundaries of the
parish
- The Victorian enclosure of the waste lands and their sale
showing documents and maps
- Transport and toll roads
- Farming, markets and business
- Forest, park, flora and fauna
- Sports, associations and clubs
- Public houses
- Biographical sketches and reminiscences
- The modern village
- Bibliography
- Indexes
The standard format of each part of the book will be up to 96 pages
of A5 in a card cover.
Each part will contain one or more chapters including the main text,
illustrations and appendices.
The appendices will contain transcriptions of original documents and
translations of material relating to the parish, property and people of
the village.
It is hoped to include A3 and A4 sized maps and illustrations, with
perhaps some in colour.
The parts will be organised such that the whole will be able to be bound
and the indices and page numbering will coincide.
The first part will include a chapter on the development of the
villages by way of converting waste, that is, unused , land into
saleable plots. Duncan Harrington has research the original sale
documents, identified the venders and buyers and written up the
transactions in an historical setting that also explains why the land
was available. This sort of research is invaluable to local historians
and family historians alike.
Extract from the chapter on,
The Victorian enclosure of the waste lands and their sale showing
documents and maps.
Duncan Harrington
From the early days of the church a tenth of the produce harvested by
the parishioners, a tithe has been collected by the clergy. What had
started out as a religious donation became enshrined in the law of the
land in AD 855 during the reign of King Ethelwulf. Used initially to
relieve the poor and provide sustenance for the incumbent it became
solely the property of the clergy amongst whose duties it was still
required that they should assist the poor and needy. Initially the
payment was in kind but gradually over the years some parishes
substituted this for a fixed payment. As you might imagine many people
looked upon this tithing as a tax upon their property and were as
zealous in not paying as the clergy became in collecting. This has
resulted in many court cases both within the ecclesiastical courts as
the Court of Exchequer. These cases where they can be found provide
illuminating insights into the methods of collecting the tithe and
sometimes the more unusual crops that were grown.
By the 1836 Tithe Commutation Act the whole tithe system was
converted to a tithe rent charge. From the point of view of the parish
of Lyminge this provides the researcher with a map on an approximate
scale of something approaching twenty five inches to the mile. The award
starts by giving for every plot numbered on the map the owner and
occupier. This is followed by the name and description of the premises,
the state of cultivation, quantities in statute measure (acres, rods and
perches) of the property and then the amount of the rent charge
apportioned on the land payable to the incumbent and the impropriator,
who in the case of a rector would be the one and the same person.

Extract from Lyminge Tithe Map and Apportionment
To gauge the interest of the community please print out then fill in
the attached form and popped it into Korf House, Canterbury Road, CT18
8HU opposite the Lyminge Food and Wine Store, or Ashton Lodge, Church
Road, CT18 8JA
The first part will be posted or delivered to you by the autumn of 2009
when you will be invited to subscribe to two further parts in 2010, and
further parts in subsequent years.
Progress of the next part(s) will appear periodically in the Lyminge
Newsletter.
BLOCK CAPITALS PLEASE
TITLE: Dr./Revd./Mr./Mrs./Ms/Miss.
________________________________________________________
NAME:
_______________________________________________________________________________
ADDRESS:
____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Postcode: _______________________________ Telephone:
____________________________________
Please also give us your email address:
_____________________________________________________
Because of the difficulties and fluctuations of exchanging
currencies, all remittances MUST BE made only in sterling.
I enclose my cheque/money order in sterling for £5.00 made payable to
The Lyminge Historical Society for my subscription to Part 1
The publisher reserves the right, if there are insufficient
subscribers, to terminate the series and to refund any monies that have
been pre-paid. [29 Jan 09]
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